Oscillations and coexistence generated by discrete delays in a two-species competition model

نویسندگان

چکیده

One of the shortcomings classical Lotka-Volterra competition model is that both species' births are assumed to be instantaneous, whereas developmental and maturation processes may cause time delays. We extend a delayed based on single species in this paper. The effects two discrete delays outcomes investigated. Our theoretical numerical results show can loss stability equilibria emergence periodic solutions (i.e., population density oscillations) via Hopf bifurcation, lead exclusion by changing coexistence equilibrium, boost even if equilibrium point does not exist.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Coexistence and invasibility in a two-species competition model with habitat-preference.

The outcome of competition among species is influenced by the spatial distribution of species and effects such as demographic stochasticity, immigration fluxes, and the existence of preferred habitats. We introduce an individual-based model describing the competition of two species and incorporating all the above ingredients. We find that the presence of habitat preference--generating spatial n...

متن کامل

A Two - Species Competition Model

We consider a two-type stochastic competition model on the integer lattice Z. The model describes the space evolution of two “species” competing for territory along their boundaries. Each site of the space may contain only one representative (also referred to as a particle) of either type. The spread mechanism for both species is the same: each particle produces offspring independently of other...

متن کامل

Interference competition and species coexistence.

Interference competition is ubiquitous in nature. Yet its effects on resource exploitation remain largely unexplored for species that compete for dynamic resources. Here, I present a model of exploitative and interference competition with explicit resource dynamics. The model incorporates both biotic and abiotic resources. It considers interference competition both in the classical sense (i.e. ...

متن کامل

A Two-species Competition Model on Zd

We consider a two-type stochastic competition model on the integer lattice Z. The model describes the space evolution of two “species” competing for territory along their boundaries. Each site of the space may contain only one representative (also referred to as a particle) of either type. The spread mechanism for both species is the same: each particle produces offspring independently of other...

متن کامل

Species competition: coexistence, exclusion and clustering

We present properties of Lotka-Volterra equations describing ecological competition among a large number of interacting species. First we extend previous stability conditions to the case of a non-homogeneous niche space, i.e. that of a carrying capacity depending on the species trait. Second, we discuss mechanisms leading to species clustering and obtain an analytical solution for a state with ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems-series B

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1531-3492', '1553-524X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3934/dcdsb.2023156